Reefing the Mainsail on Your Cruising Sailboat - A Quick Tutorial

Every sailor at one time or another will need to reefhowever.
the mainsail. Done right, and assuming your boat is well2. Next, uncleat the main halyard and ease the sail
rigged for reefing, the exercise will result in a moredown until the reef point you want is at boom level.
balanced boat in windier conditions.Different boats have different number of reef points.
There are several reefing designs like slab reefingSome have only one and others have two or three.
(using a Jiffy Reef type system) and on the moreThe luff reef cringle is then pulled down by hooking it in
modern boats many are coming with in-mast ora ram's horn on the mast. Some boats have reef lines
in-boom mainsails. To reef these types of systems it isthat can be pulled and cleated for the correct tension.
simply a matter of cranking in the mainsail inside the3. The leech reef line should then be adjusted pulling
mast or boom until the desired amount is left. Thesethe leech cringle tightly to the aft of the boom. The
are easy and efficient but typically the sail shape is nottopping lift can now be released and the mainsail
as good particularly in in-mast systems since batonstrimmed and the boom vang retightened.
are not an option.4. You'll now have a "slab" of sail that you'll need to
The majority of cruisers though have the traditionaltidy up by rolling and tying up with light line or sail ties
and time tested slab reefing. Below are a few simplerun through the reefing cringles along the reefing line in
points in helping you with a successful reef of yourthe sail. Some sailors don't worry about the extra sail
mainsail.laying about but most tend to like getting it out of the
1. The mainsail should first be eased by releasing theway to prevent damage.
mainsheet slowly. Make sure all the wind is spilled fromIt is always good seamanship to reef in port if you
the sail and the boom being supported by the toppingknow the wind is warranting it. It's easier and safer in a
lift. Also make sure the boom vang is eased and therecontrolled, docked position but with practice and if done
is not tension on it. Some boats have solid boomcorrectly, there's no need to fear putting a reef in out
vangs that hold up the boom instead of a topping lift,on the water.