Dinghy Sailing With The Canadian Yachting Association

ail Level I - Section 1 covers safety with a look atWhite Sail Level III - A section on safety launches this
lifejackets, actions to be followed immediately after asection with a look at hypothermia and it's causes,
capsize and how to right a capsized boat. And thethree ways to minimize the dangers and rules on how
required items for a sailboat less than 5.5 meters longto treat a mild case of hypothermia after the victim is
as outlined in the current Boating Safety Guide. Sectionout of the water. Identification and the meaning of the
2 is Seamanship, Candidates must be able to tie 4colours and shapes in the lateral buoyage system.
knots within a certain time and describe their uses. AndListing local geographic and navigational hazards and
describe four ways to identify from what direction thedescribe the actions required to minimize their effects.
wind is blowing. Section three deals with preparation toListing three sources of local weather information
sail including coiling a line correctly, making a line fast totogether with localized weather hazards, how they
a cleat and getting in and out of a boat safely at acan be identified, the normal warning signs and the
dock or mooring. Section 4 looks at rigging, attachingactions to be taken to reduce their effects. Section 2
sails, rigging sheets and halyards, fitting sail battens andcovers further terminology, various items in a sailboat,
the rudder and tiller, adjusting the centerboard andthe different parts of a sail and the distinguishing
hoisting sails. Section 5 covers boat handling, firstlyfeatures different types of sailboats. Seamanship is
identifying the direction of the wind then whilesection 3 with a look at how to sail away from and
underway to keeping the sail just on the point of luffingback to a beach with an on-shore wind, a dock for
while on a reach, keeping a boat going in a straight linevarious wind directions and a mooring. Section 4 is on
on a reach for at least two minutes and righting athe rules of the road for prevention of collision at sea
capsized boat and clearing it of water. The finaland considers the case of stand on and give way
section deals with securing and derigging, securing byvessels in different situations and looks at some
the bow only, by the bow and stern and at a singlecommon sense actions you should take when sailing in
mooring, in each case using the appropriate size linethe vicinity of commercial shipping. There is a look at
and knot, and leaving an appropriate length of line.racing with the sound signals and flags used to start a
Derigging the boat by lowering and removing the sails,race and the rules in use while the race is underway.
removing and stowing the rudder and tiller, and properlySection 5 is boat handling, students will act as both
securing the boom and centerboard. Folding andskipper and crew while sailing a boat away from and
bagging a loose sail. And finally securing all gear in theback to a dock for various wind directions, away from
boat upon completion of sailing. On the completion ofand back to a mooring and on a windward/leeward
White Sail I, the sailor will be able to perform the aforecourse. They will demonstrate how different body
mentioned tasks in wind speeds of 4-9 knots wherecrew positions affect the trim and performance of a
applicable.sailboat and indicate the best positions for three given
White Sail Level II - Commences with a section onpoints of sail. They will get a boat out of irons by
terminology, identifying the various parts of a sailboatbacking the jib and main using proper rudder
pointing out and describing the functions various itemsadjustments. Paddle a sailboat a distance of 30
in a sailboat, defining certain terms and describe themeters (100 feet) without the use of a rudder in a
different points of sail. The second section coversreasonably straight line. They will demonstrate the
seamanship, candidates must me able to tie a rollingfollowing towing procedures, proper means to receive,
hitch and sheetbend each within 10 seconds andsecure and cast off a towline, the correct towing
describe two uses of each of these knots. Andpoints on a sailboat, the proper securing inboard of a
describe the wave conditions resulting from varioustowline to a boat astern and the correct boat trim,
speeds of wind. The next section is boat handling,steering procedures and crew alertness while on and
candidates will act as both helmsman and crew whilereleasing from the tow. They will demonstrate the
getting underway from, and returning to, a dock,actions to be taken if a person falls overboard, with
mooring or beach. Act as helmsman and crew, usingthe boat under sail form the time the person falls
the proper commands and responses, while beating,overboard without warning until the person is rescued.
reaching, running, tacking, gybing, bearing away andThey will helm the boat by the lee for 90 meters
heading up. As a helmsman, stop a boat at awithout gybing and finally right a capsized boat. On
predetermined point by luffing up and as both skippercompletion of White Sail Level III the beginner will be
and crew, right a capsized boat. On the completion ofable to sail confidently and competently in wind speeds
White Sail II, the sailor will be able to perform theof 4-9 knots and perform the aforementioned skills
aforementioned mentioned tasks in wind speeds ofproficiently.
4-9 knots.