Buyers Being Creative in a Soft Real Estate Market With a Challenged Credit History

The stars have lined up against many would becredit. It will be assumed that in spite of the past
buyers with the amount of baggage they bring to thehistory, the buyer now can make a monthly mortgage
table in the way of challenged credit. They want topayment and may even have some cash to work
buy something. They need to buy something. Whetherwith. Cash can be gifted from parents or other
it be a recent bankruptcy, repossession, foreclosure,sources if necessary. The results of the mortgage
large medical bill collections, identity theft or judgementsbroker interview will dictate what and how the deal will
or recent unemployment any one of which canneed to be structured. Pulling credit will determine if the
plummet a credit score and put the would be buyer inhousing history is 0 x 30 (meaning no housing
a financial hole. In a soft real estate market wherepayments more than 30 days late in the last twelve
owners need to sell and have a high degree ofmonths) or worse. Collections, judgements,
motivation to dispose of their property. This is therepossessions or any other adverse challenge the
opportunity that a buyer with challenged credit historybuyer may face will be noted. From this exercise, a
can seek to "help" a seller out of their current dilemmabuyer will have a payment number in hand for their
by arranging sale terms that will help both buyer andmonthly housing expense including principal and interest,
seller. These scenarios may not work for anyone whotaxes and insurance and perhaps a maintenance fee
has zero options, zero income and zero means to pay(as found in an association or condo) all inclusive in the
anything back. It is rather, for those who are fightingmonthly housing expense. The mortgage broker and
their way back and do have options, have income andrealtor will need to work in tandem to structure the
now have means to meet their obligations on adeal that is achievable on part of the buyer. Many
negotiated deal. This will not work if a buyer throwstimes, in the market place the deal is negotiated
their hands up and gives up to the possibility of buyingwithout any thought to the financing. Here it will be
a property. This opportunity will work for those buyersnecessary to fix the financing first THEN find the
who have a need as well as a burning desire in theirhouse. Most buyers with a 580 score or better can
belly to buy something that will meet their family goalsget a 95% Loan To Value first that allows a 100%
and will do what is necessary to make it happen.Combined Loan To Value. This will no doubt be a
A buyer needs to be aggressive in their efforts tosubprime type loan with the first being one loan with no
take advantage of this temporary real estate market.Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI). An offer might look
Some areas of the country have more opportunitieslike something like this:
than other areas. However, there are deals in everyPurchase price would be at say $225,000 with a 95%
area. A buyer needs to find them. There is little rewardLTV first mortgage of $213,750 and allow a 5% LTV
for a buyer to deal with an unmotivated seller. Thereseller held second of $11,250. The rate on the first
must be pressure on the seller to move the property.would be for this scenario 8.5% on the first and
Whether it be for reasons of health, estate situation,aggressively negotiate the same for the seller held
job loss, divorce, out of state move, downsizing,second or less. A seller may rationalize that they were
upsizing, budget, cash flow or other reasons if a buyergoing to reduce the price another $10,000 in 30 days
with checkered credit has a shot of doing something.anyway and this way I get most of their cash now.
A buyer early on will need to come to the conclusionFollowing then, the first mortgage of $213,750 with a
that the chance of matching the perfect house withrate of 8.5% with payments on a 2-year fixed ARM
the perfectly motivated seller will be slim. Therefore,of $1,643.55/month. The second of $11,250 at say 8%
from the get go the buyer must be willing toon a 10 year basis would be $135.95/month for a total
compromise on the purchase. The buyer must realizeprincipal payment of the first and second of $1,779.50
that this is not the last home they will buy, it is the firstmonth plus taxes of $300/month and insurance of
home they will buy with a high degree of challenged$220/month for a total housing expense of $2,299.50
credit. The buy decision, although well thought out, mustmonth in housing expense. With a subprime loan,
recognize the purchase is not permanent and is notcollections and such are not included in the debt
fatal. It is simply a means to get into a property andservice calculation if they are old enough. So for a
get on the equity accumulation train, which will helpworking couple if the lender allows a 50% debt ratio to
them over time. So the search begins to find aincome the minimum income on a full documented loan
motivated seller while being somewhat flexible whilewould be $2,299.50/. 50 = $4,599/month. Say the wife
not having unreasonable expectations that will not flymakes $3,000 per month and the husband makes
with the current credit circumstances.$1,599/month then they would just make it. The seller
Buyers can try to do it themselves or choose to bringwould need to pay all the buyers closing costs and
in a professional realtor who knows the market. Rightprepaids (tax and insurance escrows and advanced
now a lot of realtors have a lot of time on their hands.fees) and any buyer cash can be used for monthly
Six months ago when the market was raging, thatlender reserve requirements.
was not the case. What a difference a day makes.In summary then, this is a temporary buyer's market in
The criteria then on a broad based approach would bemost areas and to be successful buyers need to
to find a vacant home, on a realtor lock box, with afocus on motivated sellers. Even before looking at any
lower mortgage balance and with a high sellerproperty the seller's agent must be interviewed to
motivational to move the property. If a property is notdetermine if there is a high motivation of selling the
listed, then the seller may not be motivated enough forproperty by paying all the buyers closing costs and
a buyer's purposes. They are not serious enough. If aprepaids and perhaps hold a 2nd mortgage. If there
property has had three or four price reductions in theisn't, the buyer should not be looking at that property. If
last few months in the Multiple Listing Service thisthe buyer has a vacant lot, a small mortgage note,
would be a sign of a motivated seller. Likewise if aincome property or anything of value like a boat or
seller has indicated a willingness to pay for buyersmotorcycle can all be brought to bear on a deal. The
closing costs, hold a second mortgage, consider abarter and trading process is how America was built.
lease option or a lease purchase, these are all signs ofWorking in tandem with a professional realtor and a
the degree of seller motivation necessary for a buyermortgage broker a buyer can enlist some professional
with challenged credit to find a workable property.help to meet the needs of their family even with
Early on in the realtor selection process, a workingchallenged credit. It is not a static situation. During the
relationship must be established with a realtor who isfirst two or three years of this scenario the buyers
willing to make multiple offers and does not takeneed to put their financial house in order through family
rejection personally until an acceptable deal can bebudgeting and planning with discipline to qualify for a
negotiated.better rate and terms on their mortgage and other
At the same time, a mortgage broker will need to becredit needs for their families future. In a few years
contacted to determine exactly what is possible in thethrough a lot of hard work and sacrifice they can be
way of a first mortgage. Banks are not geared to doout of their financial hole and back on an even keel.
what will be required to make a deal with challenged